Success!
Got it working without restricted perspectives.
The key was to remove the unwanted <refine> relation by creating a
Stereotyped Relationship with Stereotype=SysML1.4::refine from my Block (Source) to the <none> metaclass (Target).
The
documentation somehow suggests the other way around - which doesn't do the trick.
This answer of Eve
Removing them requires creating a constraint for the existing relationship types targeting the metaclass '<none>'.
gave me the hint
Michael